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Forex Position Size Calculator (AUD)

Position size in lots equals the dollars you are willing to lose (balance x risk %) divided by the stop-loss distance in pips multiplied by the pip value of one lot.

Justin Grossbard, Co-Founder of CompareForexBrokers Written by Justin Grossbard (RG146) Fact-checked by David Levy Last updated:

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Rates as of 17 July 2026

A trader with a A$10,000 account risking 1% with a 25-pip stop on AUD/USD trades 0.28 lots. One pip on that position is worth A$4.00.

Position size
0.28 lots
Units of base currency
28,000
Pip value at that size
A$4.00
Amount at risk
A$99.91

Worked example

Start with a A$10,000 account and a 1% risk limit: the most this trade may lose is A$100. The stop-loss sits 25 pips from entry on AUD/USD, and one pip on 1.00 standard lot is worth A$14.27 in an AUD account at current rates (17 July 2026). Dividing A$100 by (25 pips x that pip value) gives 0.28 lots after rounding down to the nearest 0.01. At that size the position risks A$99.91, just under the A$100 limit, and each pip is worth A$4.00.

How to use this calculator

Enter your account balance and currency, the percentage of the account you are prepared to lose if the stop is hit, the stop-loss distance in pips, and the pair. The calculator returns the position size in standard lots and units, the pip value at that size, and the exact dollars at risk. Sizes round down to the 0.01-lot step brokers actually accept, so the risk figure never exceeds your limit.

The stop distance is the input traders most often guess. Measure it from your entry to the invalidation level your analysis gives you, then let the position size absorb the difference. A wider stop with a smaller position risks the same dollars as a tight stop with a larger one.

The position sizing formula

Lots = (balance x risk % / 100) / (stop-loss pips x pip value of 1.00 lot). The pip value term converts the pair's quote currency into your account currency, which is why the same trade sizes differently in AUD and USD accounts. Our pip value calculator shows that conversion on its own.

Every part of the formula is observable before the trade: balance from your account, risk percentage from your plan, stop distance from your analysis, pip value from current exchange rates. Nothing in it predicts the market; it only fixes the cost of being wrong.

Why risk percentage beats fixed lots

Trading a fixed lot size means your risk per trade drifts as your balance changes and as you switch pairs with different pip values. A percentage rule scales both ways: losses shrink the next position, wins grow it, and the account compounds without any single trade being able to do outsized damage. Ten consecutive 1% losses leave about 90% of the account intact; ten fixed-size losses on an oversized lot can halve it.

The percentage rule is also what makes performance comparable across pairs. A 25-pip stop on AUD/USD and a 40-pip stop on GBP/JPY carry the same dollar risk once the position is sized to the stop, so your win rate and average return stop depending on which pair you happened to trade. New traders can start with the framework in our beginner forex broker guide.

Stop-loss distance and volatility

Stops placed inside a pair's normal hourly range get hit by noise rather than by being wrong. Volatile pairs and news sessions need wider stops, which the formula automatically compensates for with a smaller position. The common failure is the reverse: keeping the position size fixed and tightening the stop to force the maths, which converts one planned loss into several unplanned ones.

Position sizing also interacts with leverage limits. The size this calculator returns still has to fit within your margin, which ASIC caps at 30:1 on major pairs for retail accounts; the leverage guide explains the caps and our margin calculator shows the margin a given size requires. If the required margin exceeds your free equity, the constraint that binds is margin, not risk, and the position must shrink to fit both.

FAQs

What percentage of my account should I risk per trade?
Most risk-management frameworks use 1% to 2% of account equity per trade. At 1%, ten consecutive losses cost about 10% of the account. The right figure depends on your strategy and tolerance; this site cannot give personal advice.
Does position size depend on leverage?
No. Position size comes from your balance, risk percentage and stop distance. Leverage only determines how much margin the broker sets aside for that position; ASIC caps it at 30:1 on major pairs for retail clients.
Why does the calculator round lots down?
Brokers accept orders in 0.01-lot steps, and rounding down keeps the dollars at risk at or below the figure you chose. Rounding up would silently exceed your risk limit.
What if the calculated size is less than 0.01 lots?
The trade cannot be placed at your chosen risk. Either the stop is too wide for the account or the risk percentage is too low; reduce the stop distance or accept that the pair is untradeable at that size.

About the author

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Justin Grossbard

Justin co-founded CompareForexBrokers in 2014 and has traded forex since 1998. Based in Melbourne, he has tested every ASIC-regulated broker on this site personally and has written for Forbes, Kiplinger, Finance Magnates, the Australian Financial Review and The Age. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Honours) and a Master's in Marketing from Monash University. Justin is the Strategic Head of Research for the site.

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